Automatic Machine. intermodal shipment: When more than one mode of transportation is used to ship cargo from origin to destination, it is called intermodal transportation. yard: a system of tracks within a certain area used for making up trains, storing cars, placing cars to be loaded or unloaded, etc. versus the amount listed on the ship’s manifest. The Customs Department also works to prevent the importation of illegal drugs and contraband. Here's another set of Tarpaulin Templates in PSD format for birthday. The broker is licensed by the Treasury Department to clear goods through U.S. Customs. Merchandise may enter a FTZ without a formal Customs entry or the payment of Customs duties or government excise taxes. Most such cranes operate on rail tracks and have articulating rail trucks on each of their four legs, enabling them to traverse along the terminal and work various bays on the vessel and for more than one crane to work a single vessel simultaneously. RTG's may also be used for loading and unloading containers from rail cars. Twenty Foot Equivalent Unit (TEU): A unit of measurement equal to the space occupied by a standard twenty foot container. port: This term is used both for the harbor area where ships are docked and for the agency (port authority), which administers use of public wharves and port properties. from wharf to warehouse.. dredge: (noun) A waterborne machine that removes unwanted silt accumulations from the bottom of a waterway. Calls may range from five to 24 hours. barge: A large, flat-bottomed boat used to carry cargo from a port to shallow-draft waterways. ABS: The American Bureau of Shipping is a U.S. classification society that certifies if a ship is in compliance with standard rules of construction and maintenance. Rubber-Tired Gantry (RTG): Traveling crane used for the movement and positioning of containers in a container field. A steamship agency does not own the ship. cabotage: Shipment of cargo between a nation’s ports is also called coastwise trade. An agent arranges for pilots; tug services; stevedores; inspections, etc., as well as, seeing that a ship is supplied with food, water, mail, medical services, etc. The charge is based on the length of a vessel. elevator: A complex including storage facilities, computerized loading; inspection rooms and docks to load and unload dry bulk cargo such as grain or green coffee. terminal: The place where cargo is handled is called a terminal (or a wharf). LASH stands for Lighter Aboard Ship. freight forwarder: An individual or company that prepares the documentation and coordinates the movement and storage of export cargoes. Spreader: a device for lifting containers by their corner posts. on-dock rail: Direct shipside rail service. Classic Columns Bottom results Right results Tabs (columns) Tabs (rows) Console. the , . Behind the shed, cargo moves over the "rear apron" into and out of railroad cars. Lift On-Lift Off (LO/LO): Cargo handling technique involving transfer of commodities to and from the ship using shoreside cranes or ship's gear. These big trucks are often also called 18-wheelers. Home; Municipio; Gestão; Servidor Público; Ouvidoria; Coronavírus; Links Úteis; Tel. Sometimes, the whole wharf is informally called a dock. motor ship (MS) or motor vessel (MV): A ship propelled by internal-combustion engines. The tractor is the front part of the vehicle, also called a cab. (See: steamship agent). contraband: Goods prohibited in trade (such as weapons going to Iran, anything to Cuba). heavy lift: Very heavy cargoes that require specialized equipment to move the products to and from ship/truck/rail/barge and terminals. common carrier: Trucking, railroad or barge lines that are licensed to transport goods or people nationwide are called common carriers. Used in stating the capacity of container vessel or storage area. towboat: A snub-nosed boat with push knees used for pushing barges. Common dimensions are 20' x 8’ x 8' (called a TEU or twenty-foot equivalent unit) or 40' x 8' x 8', called an FEU. operating port: At an operational port like Charleston, South Carolina, the port authority builds the wharves, owns the cranes and cargo-handling equipment and hires the labor to move cargo in the sheds and yards. reefer: A container with refrigeration for transporting frozen foods (meat, ice cream, fruit, etc. In the container industry, containers are usually simply called boxes. Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) - Known in some countries as a free zone, a foreign trade zone (FTZ) is a site within the USA (in or near a U.S. Customs port of entry) where foreign and domestic goods are held until they ready to be released into international commerce. demurrage: A penalty fee assessed when cargo isn’t moved off a wharf before the free time allowance ends. Intermodal transportation uses few laborers and speeds up the delivery time. There the container is lifted off the vehicle and lifted onto a ship. Today, the term is used for trucking or trucking fees. (See also: home port). project cargo: The materials and equipment to assemble a special project overseas, such as a factory or highway. An employees who drives a tractor for the purpose of moving cargo within a container yard. Sometimes called a finger pier. tractor-trailer: Some trucks are a solid unit, such as a van, but many have three main units. container terminal: A specialized facility where ocean container vessels dock to discharge and load containers, equipped with cranes with a safe lifting capacity of 35-40 tons, with booms having an outreach of up to 120 feet in order to reach the outside cells of vessels. Over time they expanded the variety of products they could provide to ships. If the box is on a chassis/trailer, it is a wheeled operation. tramp: A ship operating with no fixed route or published schedule. LCL: The acronym for "less than container load." See: breakbulk, container, bulk, dry bulk). In the maritime industry, cargo is often carried by tractor-trailers. container freight station: The facility for stuffing and stripping a container of its cargo, especially for movement by railroad. bonded warehouse: A building designated by U.S. Customs authorities for storage of goods without payment of duties to Customs until goods are removed. tariff: Schedule, system of duties imposed by a government on the import/export of goods; also, the charges, rates and rules of a transportation company as listed in published industry tables. Cargo is loaded into the metal box (container), which is loaded onto the wheel base called a chassis or a trailer. Made In China Fiber Laser Cutting Machine. Password requirements: 6 to 30 characters long; ASCII characters only (characters found on a standard US keyboard); must contain at least 4 different symbols; LTL: Means a shipment that is "less than truckload". marshaling yard: This is a container parking lot, or any open area where containers are stored in a precise order according to the ship loading plan. Buoys: Floats that warn of hazards such as rocks or shallow ground, to help ships maneuver through unfamiliar harbors. Editor layout. transshipment: The unloading of cargo at a port or point where it is then reloaded, sometimes into another mode of transportation, for transfer to a final destination. dunnage: Wood or other material used in stowing ship cargo to prevent its movement. The laborers hired by the stevedoring firms are called stevedores or longshoremen. cargo: The freight (goods, products) carried by a ship, barge, train, truck or plane. Backhaul: To haul a shipment back over part of a route which it has already traveled; a marine transportation carrier’s return movement of cargo, usually opposite from the direction of its primary cargo distribution. breakbulk cargo: Non-containerized general cargo stored in boxes, bales, pallets or other units to be loaded onto or discharged from ships or other forms of transportation. Commerce or navigation by sea. A wharf may have two or three berths, depending on the length of incoming ships. A A's AMD AMD's AOL AOL's AWS AWS's Aachen Aachen's Aaliyah Aaliyah's Aaron Aaron's Abbas Abbas's Abbasid Abbasid's Abbott Abbott's Abby Abby's Abdul Abdul's Abe Abe's Abel Abel's A stevedore hires longshore labor to lift cargo between the ship and the dock, where the port’s laborers pick it up and bring it to the storage site. ABS: The American Bureau of Shipping is a U.S. classification society that certifies if a ship is in compliance with standard rules of construction and maintenance. It refers to a partial container load that is usually consolidated with other goods to fill a container. A barge is 200 feet long, 35 feet wide and has a draft of 9 feet. Container on Flat Car (COFC)- A container placed directly on a railroad flatcar without chassis. Pier: A structure which just out into a waterway from the shore, for mooring vessels and cargo handling. Personal Care. See labor unions and longshoremen. Many people still use the term "steamship," but the more modern term for the service is "ocean carrier" and for the ship itself, "motor vessel.". sheddage: Regardless of the length of stay, a vessel is charged a one-time fee for use of shed space and/or marginal (waterside) rail track space. mean high water (MHW): Highest average level water reaches on an outgoing tide. anchorage: Port charge relating to a vessel moored at approved anchorage site in a harbor. trucks: Heavy automotive vehicles used to transport cargo. The front section where the driver sits is called the cab or the tractor (because it pulls a load). launch service: Companies that offer "water-taxi" service to ships at anchor. Prefeitura Municipal de Primavera do Leste / MT Todos os Direitos Reservados. Most terminals have direct rail access and container storage areas, and are served by highway carriers. The Captain America Replica Shield is a 1:1 full-scale premium duplication of Steve Rodgers’ trademark accessory. Used to handle containers in the storage yard to and from storage stacks, trucks and railcars. tugboat: Strong v-hull shaped boat used for maneuvering ships into and out of port and to carry supplies. labor union: An organization of workers formed to serve members’ collective interests with regard to wages and working conditions. Aircargo Guangzhou. Electronic Data Interchange (EDI): The exchange of information through an electronic format. chock: A piece of wood or other material put next to cargo to prevent it from shifting. dockage: A charge by a port authority for the length of water frontage used by a vessel tied up at a wharf. landlord port: At a landlord port, the port authority builds the wharves, which it then rents or leases to a terminal operator (usually a stevedoring company). Trailer On Flat Car (TOFC): A container placed on a chassis that is in turn placed on a railroad car. (Also known as a customhouse broker.). stevedores: Labor management companies that provide equipment and hire workers to transfer cargo between ships and docks. bollard: A line-securing device on a wharf around which mooring and berthing lines are fastened. export packers: Firms that securely pack export products into a container to crate to protect the cargo from damage during an ocean voyage. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. If the cargo box is placed directly on the ground, it is called a grounded operation. In 1999, for example, the U. S. Customs Department collected over $22 billion in fees nationally, which went into the U.S. Treasury. port-of-call: Port at which cruise ship makes a stop along its itinerary. Console in the editor (beta) Clear console on run General. WORDS.TXT - Free ebook download as Text File (.txt), PDF File (.pdf) or read book online for free. Warehouses operated by private firms house goods for longer periods. toplift: A piece of equipment similar to a forklift that lifts from above rather than below. Rfid Playing Card Nfc Tag. In an IMX yard, containers can be lifted from truck chassis to rail intermodal cars or vice versa. ISO: International Organization for Standardization. English vocabulary word lists and various games, puzzles and quizzes to help you study them. Just as cargo is transported by barge from the shallower parts of the Mississippi River to the Port of New Orleans for export aboard ocean-going ships, LASH barges are lifted into these unusual ships. pilot: A licensed navigational guide with thorough knowledge of a particular section of a waterway whose occupation is to steep ships along a coast or into and out of a harbor. short ton: A short ton equals 2,000. IMX: This is transportation shorthand for intermodal exchange. A large towboat is used to push from 5 to 40 barges in a tow is called a line boat. longshoremen: Dock workers who load and unload ships, or perform administrative tasks associated with the loading or unloading of cargo. gross tonnage: The sum of container, breakbulk and bulk tonnage. ), refrigeration or reefer units: The protective cooling of perishable freight by ice, liquid nitrogen, or mechanical devices. master: The officer in charge of the ship. Local pilots board the ship to advise the captain and navigator of local navigation conditions (difficult currents; hidden wrecks, etc.). gjmach-chn.com. This inventory control method depends on extremely reliable transportation. Shore cranes, floating cranes and lift trucks may also adapted for such heavy lifts. On the "front apron," cargo is unloaded from or loaded onto a ship. steamship company: A business that owns ships that operate in international trade . fender piles: The wooden or plastic pilings on the outer edge of the wharf function like the fenders on a car. Take a look at our list of 101 Best Gifts for Uncles and treat him right. I.L.A. maritime: (adjective) Located on or near the sea. The operator invests in cargo-handling equipment (forklifts, cranes, etc), hires longshore laborers to operate such lift machinery and negotiates contracts with ocean carriers (steamship services) to handle the unloading and loading of ship cargoes. warehouse: A place in which goods or merchandise is stored. mooring dolphin: A cluster of pilings to which a boat or barge ties up. steamship: Today, ships that transport cargo overseas are powered by diesel fuel instead of steam. The U.S. and some other countries require such trade to be carried on domestic ships only. In the zone, goods may be: stored; tested; sampled; repackaged or relabeled; cleaned; combined with other products; repaired or assembled, etc. The buyer of this shipment is called the consignee; the seller of the goods is called the consignor. Carrier: An individual, partnership or corporation engaged in the business of transporting goods or passengers (See also: ocean carrier.). dock: (verb) - To bring in a vessel to tie up at a wharf berth. If the final product is imported into the U.S., duties and taxes are not due until the goods are release into the U.S. market. Then several towboats will assemble the barges into tows bound for various ports and inland waterways, without the ship having to spend time traveling to each port. container: A box made of aluminum, steel or fiberglass used to transport cargo by ship, rail, truck or barge. Glossary of Maritime Terms. to of and a in " 's that for on is The was with said as at it by from be have he has his are an ) not ( will who I had their -- were they but been this which more or its would about : after up $ one than also 't out her you year when It two people - all can over last first But into ' He A we In she other new years could there ? steamship agent: The local representative who acts as a liaison among ship owners, local port authorities, terminals and supply/service companies. A ro/ro ship, like a container ship, has a quick turnaround time of about 12 hours. deck barge: Transports heavy or oversize cargoes mounted to its top deck instead of inside a hold. corediamtool.com. harbor: A port of haven where ships may anchor. This is used to make claims if needed. bill of lading: A contract between a shipper and carrier listing the terms for moving freight between specified points. (noun) The wharf space at which a ship docks. The Corps builds and maintains the levees, flood walls and spillways that keep major rivers out of low lying communities. A small towboat (called a push boat) may push one or two barges around the harbor. See labor unions and longshoremen. Sometimes referred to as "embarkation port" and "turn around port.". Commodities are transported between major ports, then transferred to feeder vessels for further transport to a number of additional ports. Tank barges: Used for transporting bulk liquids, such as petroleum, chemicals, molasses, vegetable oils and liquefied gases. Free Editable Captain America Concept Tarpaulin for birthday: Free Editable Disney Frozen Concept Tarpaulin for baptism/dedication Uv Mobile Cover Printing Machine Price. Conference rate: Rates arrived at by conference of carriers applicable to water transportation. (One parks a car, but docks a ship.) Variations are collapsible containers, tank containers (for liquids) and "rag tops" (open-topped containers covered by a tarpaulin for cargo that sticks above the top of a closed box). drayage: Transport by truck for short distances; e.g. manifest: The ship captain’s list of individual goods that make up the ship’s cargo. Lifting capacity and cargo measurements are designated in short tons. Examples are potash, industrial sands, wheat, soybeans and peanuts. Glossary courtesy of: The Port of New Orleans www.pola.com, Georgia Ports Authority www.gaports.com, and the Port of Halifax www.portofhalifax.com. The spreader bar on a container crane is telescopic to allow lifting various length containers. deadhead: When a truck returning from a delivery has no return freight on the back haul, it is said to be in deadhead. terminal operator: The company that operates cargo handling activities on a wharf . vessel operator: A firm that charters vessels for its service requirements, which are handled by their own offices or appointed agents at ports of call. mean low water (MLW): Lowest average level water reaches on an outgoing tide. bulkhead: A structure used to protect against shifting cargo and/or to separate the load. (verb) The process of removing sediment from harbor or river bottoms for safety purposes and to allow for deeper vessels. It can straddle a single row of containers and is primarily used to move containers around the terminal, but also to transport containers to and from the transtainer and load/unload containers from truck chassis. Consolidated Freight Station or Container Freight Station (CFS)- Location on terminal grounds where stuffing and stripping of containers is conducted. general cargo: Consists of both containerized and breakbulk goods, in contrast to bulk cargo. Members of a Board of Commissioners can be elected or appointed and usually serve for several years. ер. A ro/ro ship is designed with ramps that can be lowered to the dock so cars, buses, trucks or other vehicles can drive into the belly of the ship, rather than be lifted aboard. wharf: The place at which ships tie up to unload and load cargo. It cuts power and lets the tug nudge it in. Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium (commonly known as RFK Stadium, originally District of Columbia Stadium) is a defunct multi-purpose stadium in Washington, D.C. One 40 ft. Container is equal to two TEU's. customs: A duty or tax on imported goods. heavy hauler: A truck equipped to transport unusually heavy cargoes (steel slabs, bulldozers, transformers, boats, heavy machinery, etc.). draft: The depth of a loaded vessel in the water taken from the level of the waterline to the lowest point of the hull of the vessel; depth of water, or distance between the bottom of the ship and waterline. The trailer is the detachable wheeled chassis behind the tractor, on which containers or other cargoes are placed. Dead Weight Tonnage (DWT): Maximum weight of a vessel including the vessel, cargo and ballast. apron: The area immediately in front of or behind a wharf shed on which cargo is lifted. 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I.L.W.U.- International Longshore and Warehouse Union, which operates on the West Coast. Examples include iron, steel, machinery, linerboard and woodpulp. stripping: The process of removing cargo from a container. (See also: operating port.). I know the feeling during rush hours, so I guess these Tarpaulin Templates are very useful for your urgent tarpaulin layout. At the receiving port, the process is reversed. Performs duties related to documentation, cargo clearance, coordination of inland and ocean transportation, dockside inspection of cargo, etc. They are there to absorb the shock of a ship as it docks at the wharf and to protect the structural pilings that actually support the wharf. Home port: Port from which a cruise ship loads passengers and begins its itinerary, and to which it returns to disembark passengers upon conclusion of voyage. Sometimes referred to as "transit port" and "destination port." NVOCC: A non-vessel-owning common carrier that buys space aboard a ship to get a lower volume rate. chandlers: Like a hotel at sea, a ship needs many supplies to operate and serve its crew-- groceries; paper products; engine parts; electronics; hardware; etc. An NVOCC then sells that space to various small shippers, consolidates their freight, issues bills of lading and books space aboard a ship. contains some random words for machine learning natural language processing Examples: NSCSA (National Shipping Company of Saudi Arabia), American President Lines (APL), Maersk Sealand, Evergreen, etc. bulk cargo: Loose cargo (dry or liquid) that is loaded (shoveled, scooped, forked, mechanically conveyed or pumped) in volume directly into a ship’s hold; e.g., grain, coal and oil. 101 Best Gifts for Uncles and treat him right tons of cargo, especially for movement by railroad goods. Ship is too powerful to pull up to unload and load cargo trailer is shipped on a transport. 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